Industrial Ecologists

Median salary, education path, job outlook, and related careers — based on U.S. labor data.

What a Industrial Ecologists does

These scientists study how materials and energy flow through industrial systems to find ways to make manufacturing more sustainable and reduce waste. They work at the intersection of engineering, environmental science, and economics to help companies operate with less environmental impact.

Education & path

The typical entry point is a master's degree. About 6 years (bachelor's + ~2-year master's).

Estimated cost of that path: ~$70,000. Estimated payback: ~4 years. Estimates only — actual cost varies widely by school and financial aid; payback assumes ~20% of income applied.

Related careers

• Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists — $103,410/yr
• Occupational Health and Safety Specialists — $90,150/yr
• Environmental Restoration Planners — $82,220/yr
• Climate Change Policy Analysts — $82,220/yr
• Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health — $82,220/yr